Atorvastatin: What You Should Know
High cholesterol levels can be hard to manage for some people, depending on their risk factors, medical conditions, and lifestyle habits. However, there are effective ways to lower and control high cholesterol levels and prevent or treat complications such as heart disease and stroke.
Some of these changes recommended by doctors include exercising for at least 150 minutes per week, eating healthier foods, limiting alcohol intake, and going for regular health check-ups.
Some cases may need prescription medicines. The medication Atorvastatin belongs to the class of drugs statins which is used to lower cholesterol and triglycerides (fats) in the blood and to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
Here is some additional information about Atorvastatin:
Uses:
Atorvastatin is used together with diet, weight loss, and exercise to improve blood cholesterol levels and prevent or treat heart disease. It works by blocking an enzyme that makes cholesterol in the liver.
According to some sources, Atorvastatin may have other benefits for the cardiovascular system besides lowering cholesterol levels, such as reducing inflammation, improving blood vessel function, preventing blood clots, lowering blood pressure slightly, and preventing or treating arrhythmias. However, these effects are not well established and may vary depending on the individual and the dose of Atorvastatin.
Side effects:
Some common side effects of Atorvastatin are:
• Joint pain
• Stuffy nose
• Sore throat
• Diarrhea
• Pain in your arms or legs
Some severe side effects that require medical attention are:
• Muscle pain or weakness
• Fever
• Dark urine
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
• Chest pain
• Signs of an allergic reaction (such as rash, hives, swelling, or trouble breathing)
• Signs of liver problems (such as nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite)
These side effects are rare but can be life-threatening, do not ignore them.
Interactions:
Atorvastatin can interact with other medications, vitamins, supplements, herbs, foods, or drinks. Some examples of substances that can affect how Atorvastatin works are:
• Grapefruit juice (which can increase the amount of Atorvastatin in your blood)
• Antacids (which can decrease the absorption of Atorvastatin)
• Antibiotics (which can increase the risk of muscle problems)
• Warfarin (which can raise chances of bleeding)
• Birth control pills (which can decrease the effectiveness of Atorvastatin)
Dosages:
The usual starting dose of Atorvastatin for adults is 10 mg or 20 mg once a day. The dose may be increased gradually up to 80 mg a day depending on your response and medical condition. The dose for children aged 10 to 17 years with high cholesterol is 10 mg once a day. The dose may be increased up to 20 mg a day if needed.
Warnings:
Atorvastatin should not be used by people who:
• are sensitive to any of its components
• suffer from liver issues or high liver enzymes
• are pregnant or breastfeeding
• are taking medications like cyclosporine or gemfibrozil
Atorvastatin should be used with caution by people with:
• diabetes;
• kidney problems;
• thyroid problems;
• alcohol abuse;
• history of muscle problems;
• history of stroke;
• or family history of high cholesterol.
Before taking Atorvastatin, you should tell your doctor about all your medical conditions and all the medications you are taking. You should also follow a low-fat diet and avoid drinking alcohol excessively. Keep getting regular blood tests to check your cholesterol levels and liver function while taking Atorvastatin.
This is not a complete summary of information about Atorvastatin. For more details, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Takeaways
Atorvastatin is a statin drug that can lower cholesterol and triglycerides and prevent or treat cardiovascular problems. It has various benefits and risks that depend on your individual situation and medical history. You should always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully when taking Atorvastatin and report any side effects or interactions. Atorvastatin can be a helpful medication for many people, but it is not a substitute for a healthy lifestyle.
by petter
“Terrible! After a few days on this drug, I started having moments of “spacing out” – it was like my brain would go offline for a minute or two and suddenly reboot. Horrible feeling! Also: it is important to note that this drug is known to worsen symptoms of GERD (which I have). Lipitor made my GERD so bad that I was vomiting for hours after eating or drinking anything. I have tried it twice and had the same reaction both times. No thanks!”